Treatment
The type of treatment prescribed by your doctor will depend on a number of factors, including:
- The diagnosed or suspected cause of your pneumonia
- The severity of your symptoms
- How healthy you are generally
- Your age
- Antibiotics you have taken for previous infections of any kind
If your pneumonia is likely to be caused by bacteria, you will be prescribed antibiotics. Your symptoms should improve within a few days, although the cough can last for several weeks.
Important points to remember
- Always take all your medicine according to the instructions, as prescribed by your doctor
- It’s important to complete your antibiotic course. If you don’t finish your medicine, bacteria may stay in your body, making it likely the pneumonia will return
- Not completing your prescription can also increase the risk of antibiotic resistance
Hospitalisation
If your pneumonia becomes severe, you may need to stay in hospital. If this happens, you may be given oxygen if you are short of breath and your antibiotics may be given intravenously. Hospitalisation is more likely for people who:
- Have other illnesses including heart disease or lung conditions
- Already have a weakened immune system from another condition
- Were already unwell before they developed pneumonia
- Are very young (babies and children) or over 65
Ways you can help yourself
As well as taking your antibiotics or other medicine as prescribed, the following may help:
- Get lots of rest and drink plenty of fluids
- Stop smoking and avoid other people’s ‘secondhand’ smoke
- Try using a humidifier or take warm baths to help clear your lungs and ease breathing
- Ask your doctor for advice on over-the-counter pain relief and cough medicines
- Discuss your diet and any nutritional supplements with your doctor
The information provided on this website does not replace a consultation with a medical professional. If you have any concern about your condition please contact a medical professional.
