Respiratory Tract Infection Resource for Patients

Acute Bacterial Sinusitis

Acute bacterial sinusitis (ABS) is a type of acute sinusitis caused by a bacterial infection. If it is not treated it can lead to other health complications.

ABS usually follows a viral upper respiratory tract infection such as a common cold, because viral infections tend to make patients more vulnerable to bacterial attack. However, dental infection or other risk factors that lead to inflammation of the sinuses may also cause ABS.

Unlike a cold or allergy, ABS frequently needs treatment with antibiotics to cure the infection and prevent future complications. Colds and allergies can not be cured by antibiotics.

It is important to complete your antibiotic prescription to avoid antibiotic resistance.

What happens if I have Acute Bacterial Sinusitis?

The bacterial infection can cause an inflammation which in turn causes swelling and mucus secretions, causing symptoms that include congestion and pain. If the infection is not treated it can spread, causing complications.

In most cases, antibiotics are prescribed to reduce the duration of the infection and to prevent complications.

The information provided on this website does not replace a consultation with a medical professional. If you have any concern about your condition please contact a medical professional.



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